DJ Jazzy Jeff Interview
Def Jeff
Hip-hop careers don’t get much more varied than DJ Jazzy
Jeff’s. After starting on the decks aged ten, the philly
pioneer behind the transformer scratch has worked his magic
with everyone from Will Smith and Eminem to J-Live and Jill
Scott. Now, finally, he’s dropping his first solo LP.
HHC gets the exclusive...
Somewhere in A Touch Of Jazz studios in Philadelphia
there’s a telephone ringing. When it’s finally
answered the reply is “No, you can’t talk to Jeff
right now because he’s in the studio recording some
vocals. Call back in 20 minutes.” Under normal circumstances
this means that the artist in question is playing pool, eating,
or simply not in the mood for interviews. But with Jazzy Jeff
it’s no more than the truth.
That’s why, 20 minutes later, an excitable
Jeff is on the phone raring to set up our interview. Jazzy
Jeff, who was christened Jeffrey Allen Townes, has been making
albums since 1987 when he and Will Smith- as DJ Jazzy Jeff
& The Fresh Prince – released their debut LP, “Rock
The House”. But despite being a multi-million-selling
producer he’s never put out a solo album. The last time
HHC caught up with him, in April last year, Jeff was already
talking about his own album. At that time it was due to emerge
in summer 2001 and was conceived as a top notch mix-tape brimming
with megastar guests. Talk of a collaboration with Eminem
was particularly intriguing.
A Year later everything’s changed.
Except for the vital fact that there is, finally, a solo Jazzy
Jeff album on the horizon. It’s called “The Magnificent”,
and for once the hip hop bluster accompaning its arrival is
more than deserved. Big name guests have largely been dumped
in favour of artists with much stronger links to Jeff, although
this as much to do with record company negotiations as strategy.
What will frustate fans is the idea that tracks like “You
hear me” featuring eminem, are destined to gather dust
in the cupboard.
Though its not something that bothers Jeff.
“When I tarted working on my record about three years
go, we did a tune with Eminem. I still have that record, it
was on the internet, and although it’ll probably never
come out it was great. It was on a couple of mix-tapes, and
while we never pressed it up it was definitely dope."
That’s an understatement. “you
hear me” skilfully sandwiches genius-era eminem, who
sounds as angry as a poked wasps nest, between a beat that’s
like pharoah monch’s funked up simon says in a spaceship.
Time to hit Google.
What the absence of big names means for
the album is that it’s very much a Jazzy Jeff album,
unlike most commercial mix-tapes which just sound like compilations.
Having got this far in his career without putting out a solo
set Jeff “thought it was time. I had the opportunity
to do it a couple of years ago, but what attracted me to BBE
(his label) was the creative freedom, which you don’t
get with many labels.”
Jeff determinedly keeps a very low profile, despite his enormous
success. “I’m not an artists any more and I don’t
want to become one because it’s hard for the public
to accept artists are multi-talented,” he explains.
“I like jazz and soul and hip-hop and R&B, and being
a producer I can hide behind all the different things that
I do and produce anyone I want from Will Smith to Jill Scott
to Lil’ Kim.”
Any “artist” who tried to straddle
so many musical genres would be knocked back in the first
meeting with the blood-sucking record company – how
do you market a record without a clearly defined audience?
Jeff’s answer is that good music will find its audience,
and that’s something he found out for himself a couple
of years ago, when he started working with an unknown female
singer called Jill Scott. Jeff “loved her sprit and
her vibe” and between her voice and lyrics and his production
talent they’ve enjoyed massive success. He maintains
he had no idea she’d be so popular.
“Not at all, not in any way shape
or form. When we did her record we made a conscious effort
to sail together, because I loved her and the music that represented
her. If ten people had bought it we’d have done our
job because we’re not looking for millions of people
to like it, we just want somebody to like it.”
Jill Scott found the fertile ground between self-consciously
retro soul and mosern R&B. It’s a territory that
critics leaped to endorse and label as “nu soul”,
and it’s close to Jeff’s heart. “I’m
a big fan of music from back in the day,” he says. “I
grew up with Earth Wind & Fire and Marvin Gaye. It was
a bit before my time but that was our soul music and it was
a shame that we didn’t have a modern Marvin Gaye.”
If Raheim, who sings on “My People” from “The
Magnificent”, can live up to the promise of that track
Jeff might well have one on his hands. Starting off like a
traditional R&B cut Raheim’s vocals start to build
and as they do the strength of feeling grows, especially as
his “state of the nation” lyrics begin to make
an impact. The song perfectly explains Jeff’s point;
“I feel really good with the resurgence of live instrumentation,
live music, real singers and real lyrics”. This isn’t
new music trying to sound old, it’s just great music
made along traditional lines that can’t help reminding
you of great artists from the past.
But please don’t insist on giving it a name, or putting
it in a pigeonhole. Because as UK emcee Fallacy recently pointed
out, “you know what you find in pigeonholes”.
And the answer isn’t eggs. “What Jill does is
no different from what Minnie Ripperton did, so why do we
have to call it nu-soul?” asks Jeff. “its got
to the point where I don’t care what category people
put my music in. I’m just happy it makes them feel good
because it’s music that people make love to, clean the
house to or take long drives to. The way I judge music is
either I like it or I don’t.”
It’s a point that’s as valid
in hip-hop – with its obsessions with classifications
like jiggy, indie, dirty south, backpacker, UK, mid-West,
G-Funk and thugged out – as it is in soul music. But
returning to the happy topic of love, how does it make Jeff
feel to think of all the babies conceived in time with his
beats? It’s no secret Jill Scott’s albums have
become a popular soundtrack to doing the wild thing?
“I haven’t really thought about it,” he
smiles. “It makes me feel good that people like it,
and it’s amazing when you bump into people and they
tell you how much it has impacted on their lives. People say,
“I was having a bad day but when I listened to this
it made me feel better”. Jill gets that more than I
do. Me being a behind the scenes guy I’m not trying
to let everybody know that I’m responsible for Jill.
I really don’t care about the credit and the accolades,
I’m just happy that people are listening to the music
and I’m happy what my mum likes Jill Scott. She likes
most of the stuff I do.
So how does a man who seems scared of easy
categories explain the sound of his incredibly varied album?
The only way that makes sense, by categorising the songs.
“it’s a lot of everything. There’s some
stuff on there for the turntablists because that’s my
background and that’s where I started out [Jeff is widely
credited as having invented the transformer scratch-Ed]. There’s
definitely stuff on there for people who love nu-soul. The
whole album is very soulful, but then it goes in a jazz direction
and a hip-hop direction.”
Although jazz is vital to “The Magnificent”
there’s no straight jazz tracks, it just crops up in
the form of samples and informs the album’s unusually
tight, neck-snapping sound. It’s a hip-hop album through
and through, although Jeff has tucked a couple of surprises
into the albums 17 tracks. The first is a re-make of Roy Ayers’
“We Live In Philly” (“A journey through
the life and times of Philly history,” says Jeff). Apart
from two soul tunes with Raheim and then Eric Roberson, who’s
reminiscent of R. Kelly, the other surprise is “In Time”.
It’s a house track recorded with Masters At Work that
features The Roots’ ?uestlove on drums. And not even
he can bring it back from the brink.
“In Time” might be the chink
in its armour but the rest of this long album (79 minutes,
35 seconds) is an utter triumph. Bumpy Knuckles appears on
“Scram”, a thumping track that lays a hard-as-nails
bass guitar under one of raps most slept-on-emcees. Bumpy
may be as hard as MOP, but intellectualy he’s far superior
– it’s hard to imagine the “Cold As Ice”
boys using the word “eulogy” in one of their choruses.
“I did a song with Bumpy Knuckles that was carefully
picked to set a mood and a tone of what I was feeling at that
point in time,” says Jeff. That point in time must have
been a tough one, because if “Scram” is a mood
turned into music then the mood must have been bristling with
bad feelings.
The other hip-hop name on the album is also a slept-on talent.
Jeff’s support of J-Live is little short of evangelical,
and when you hear “A Charmed Life” (which is also
on J-Live’s new “All of the Above LP) you’ll
understand why. “For me J-Live personifies hip-hop,”
Jeff enthuses. “He can emcee, deejay and he can write
his rhymes. He’s very serious about what he does but
I had a lot of fun in the studio with him. He’s incredibly
creative and he uses a lot of wit when he’s making records.
He makes you think and he talks about things in a creative
way. He can rhyme over anything.”
Hip-hop might be treating jeff well, but
he’s got above criticising the nusiness that’s
made him rich. “Hip-hop is not as creative as I would
like. There are creative people out there but we’re
all victims of the industry and of radio – the music
business has taken control over the music. You can get someone
like J-Live, who’s incredibly dope but can only sell
100, 000 copies. All his records are great, the lyrics, the
beats and the cutting. But you never hear him on the radio,
and plenty of people have never heard of him at all. That’s
a shame because there are so many people like him, or who
started out like him but changed the way they do things because
they want commercial success.
“We need people who are willing to
be different, and once you put people in a box and make them
do what’s commercally accepted or likely to sell a million
records, and not everyone can be at number one. I want to
go back to when if you had a good record and everyone liked
it didn’t have to sell a million copies. People liked
it, they played it and it made them feel good. That’s
what music is supposed to do.”
So where does Will Smith’s “Miami”, one
of the most annoying rap tunes ever recorded, fit into this
story? It’s a perfect example of a song that solely
exists to make money, and a certain Jeffrey Townes produced
it. He defends himself with skill. “If I’d only
contributed to one apsect of hip-hop then I’d agree,
but Will making “Miami” is representative of Will.
I’m not criticising what he does I’m just not
putting down what J-Live does. If you’re going to open
the door for Will, who I love, then open the door for J-Live
too. I don’t think that either of them is wrong, but
the way it works is that if Will is in then J-Live is out.”
Jeff’s defence of Will Smith is the sound of a man defending
his partner. On paper their partnership may have ended, but
creatively it’s still alive and he’s already preparing
to start work on Smith’s next album.
Jeff’s assessment of the industry is well informed,
as he’s watched it grow over the years. “Remember
that the industry didn’t take hip-hop seriously until
they looked at the numbers and realised it was making a lot
of money. Once that happned they jumped on the bandwagon and
changed the music. One of the statements I wanted to make
with this record is that I’m afraid for the Musiq Soulchilds
and the Bilals, and all these guys who are really good. Because
if the industry judges that people like them are unacceptable,
then how strong do they have to be to stick to their guns
and say “I’m not changing”? No discredit
to anybody but if J-Live turns into Nelly then we’d
lose J-Live.
“Music is broad enough for us to have
everybody. I’d love to see the day when a radio station
can play Nelly, then Dr Dre, J-Live, Slum Village and Will
Smith. There’s enough room for everybody.”
Fifteen years into a hugely successful career
Jeff is a rich man, but he has none of the attitude or arrogance
that often goes with extreme wealth. It’s something
he’s obviously thought about. “I went through
a lot of changes but now I’m a lot closer to where I
came from. What you realise is that material things are great
but they don’t make you a batter individual. The more
accolades and money I get the more simple my tastes become.”
One reason Jeff is so cool about his money
is that early in his career he made and lost a fortune and
that gave him some perspective “its gone full circle,
because when will and I were younger we bought a lot of stuff
we didn’t need and messed over a lot of money that we
really shouldn’t have. So now im cool with the simple
things; sitting at home watching movies, or eating with a
bunch of friends playing PS2
Despite this Jeff can still appreciate the showiness of young
production stars like Swizz Beatz, who’s never slow
to remind interviewers that he charges $100, 000a track. “That’s
hip hop, or at least a side of hip-hop, and it may not be
for everybody but its cool.” And hes not beyond enjoying
the fruits of his labours. “The way I describe myself
is comfortable. I like comfortable clothes, comfortable shoes,
I want a comfortable watch, not one that’s huge and
covered in diamonds and is going to weigh my arm down. I want
a comfortable car and my house isn’t glossy or flossy.”
The one indulgence he owns up to is being
“a gadget fanatic. I have every computer, all the TVs
and things like that. I used to be into clothes and the the
jewellery but as I get older I’d rather have friends
over and put stuff on the grill and play cards and listen
to music. Maybe people like Swizz Beatz, in three or four
years, will change. It’s not that I don’t like
shiny things, it’s just they’re not as important
to me as they once were.”
Jeff doesn’t seem too bothered about
whether or not “The Magnificent” will be enough
of a success to finance further gadget shopping. “Not
at all. I’ve been blessed with a very fruitful career,
from winning a bunch of awards to selling a lot of records.
It’s been the most liberating feeling to do a record
with no expectations. I want people to like it and feel it,
but it wasn’t done with the pressure of selling a million,
or having a tremendous hit.”
The one difficulty he thinks the album will
cause him is going back to his regular production work. After
enjoying total creative freedom how can he return to making
beats on demand? “Once somebody lets you out of a cage
it’s very hard for them to put you back in.”
If The Magnificent gets the acclaim it deserves
then he’ll be asked to work his magic behind the production
boards rather than replicate peoples sounds “This is
my way of doing music,” he says. “Some people
will like it, some people wont. And I’m not mad at people
who wont, hopefully one day we’ll do something that
they will like.”
Inspector gadget
Jeff on his favorite gizmos
MP3 Player: “my ipod. I love it. It’s incredible,
you can take all the CDs you have in your house, dump them
on your ipod and take them on the plane and listen to music.
It’s amazing, and it fits in my pocket
Laptops “I’m loving my macintosh computer. I have
a titanium G4 laptop and then I have an ibook which I love
‘cos it’s really small. You take youribook when
you travel and you can watch DVDs, listen to CDs and go on
the internet. So one machine does everything.
Parents Jut Don’t Understand
On negative rap lyrics and his children..
“I don’t want to claim that I know what’s
right and wrong. People may do things that I don’t like,
but if someone likes it then it’s right for them. But
it’s funny having kids because I’m at the age
where you have to keep them away from certain things. They
are going to hear it, and that’s them getting the education
we can’t teach as parents.”
On meeting Westwood in Miami...
"i was sitting out on the curb at wet willies, which
is a slushy drink place where everyone goes, and he drove
by. So i hollered "Tim, Tim", and he shouted "get
in the car lets do an interview" And then we set up a
photo shoot with him. me and him go back a long way, from
the first time me and Will ever travelled overseas, so i have
love for tim Westwood"
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